Karlsruhe is a city on the Rhine in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is in the north of the Black Forest, close to the French border. Karlsruhe is famous in Germany for both hosting two federal courts and being a major hub for science and technology. With 300,000 people, Karlsruhe is the largest city within 60 km. It is not usually visited by tourists from abroad, but is a relaxed and pleasant city to work and study in.
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The city was founded in 1715 by Margrave Karl Wilhelm von Baden. The city was laid out on the drawing board. It consists of a central circle, containing the castle, and streets running towards the castle as radial "spokes". This pattern is still visible today. Due to the fan-like layout, Karlsruhe is known as the "fan city" (Fächerstadt). The Rhine valley, where Karlsruhe is located, is the warmest part of Germany because it is only about 115 m above sea level and there are mountains in the east (Black Forest) and west (Vogesen). Therefore, Karlsruhe has more sunny days than many other parts of Germany. There isn't a lot of tourist traffic to Karlsruhe.
A lot to see in Karlsruhe is along Kaiserstraße. Because all the streets radiate outward, Marktplatz (market square) is a great place to start a walking tour of the city. If you go up or down Kaiserstraße, you will find a great variety of shops and restaurants on both sides of the streets. If you go towards the Palace (right in front of you if you're on Marktplatz), you can visit the city museum inside the castle, or the park right behind it, where the people of Karlsruhe congregate to picnic, play sports, and relax on nice days. Go farther and you can take a walk into "Hardtwald" forest which has a lot of trails right near the city center.
A list of museums can be found on the city homepage. The city lists Karlsruhe's cultural heritage in a database. 1 Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe (ZKM) (Zentrum für Kunst und Medientechnologie), Lorenzstraße 19, ☏ +49 721 81-000. W-F 10:00-18:00, Sa Su holidays 11:00-18:00 (opening hours vary according to exhibitions). ZKM is devoted to interactive and 'media art'. The museum is quite unique, and the exhibitions are world-class. The ZKM also hosts many cultural events, check their home page for the schedule. The same complex also hosts the Museum für Neue Kunst (Museum for New Art) and the city gallery.
1 Badisches Staatstheater Karlsruhe, Hermann-Levi-Platz 1, ☏ +49 721 933-333. The biggest theatre and opera house in the city. Your ticket entitles you to use public transportation within the entire KVV to get to the theatre and back on the day of the performance (and until 03:00 the next day). There are various smaller theatres. A list can be found on the city homepage. Football: 2 Karlsruher SC, Wildparkstadion, Adenauerring. They play soccer in 2. Bundesliga, Germany's second tier. The stadium (capacity 34,300) is sponsored as BBBank Wildpark; it's 2 km north of city centre. (updated Oct 2023) Cycling: The city has developed a 20 point plan to become the cycling city in Germany.
What to eat (if you want to try something typical): Flammkuchen: A thin pizza-like dish. The base is very thin and crispy and usually rectangular rather than circular. The traditional topping is cream cheese, onions, and bacon, but there are many variants. Käsespätzle: A short German pasta in a heavy cheese sauce. Unlike in Swabia, Käsespätzle here is by default vegetarian. Gebratene Maultaschen: similar to a large meat filled Ravioli. Wurstsalat: A side dish of shredded sausages often made with mayonnaise and onions. Hackepeter: Raw minced meat with fresh onions and bread.
Like other cities in Germany, Karlsruhe has a few regional brands of beer, of which Hoepfner is the most famous. It is also worth exploring the microbreweries scattered around the city, such as the Vogelbräu, Wolf Brauerei and the Badische Brauhaus, all of which have seasonal specialities. 1 Badisch Brauhaus, Stephanienstraße 38-40, ☏ +49 721 1444400. A very large multi-storey beer garden, brewery and restaurant. On its uppermost floor is a cocktail bar; probably the nicest place in Karlsruhe for cocktails (although on weekends it can be difficult to get a seat and service can be slow). 2 Hoepfner Burghof, Haid-und-Neu-Straße 18, ☏ +49 721 622644. Brewery and beer garden.
Karlsruhe is maybe one of the safest cities in Germany especially the centre of the town. There are a lot of police officers walking and driving around, mainly because of the important courts. Maybe some suburbs should be avoided at night (Oberreut, Neureut and Daxlanden (not really)), but otherwise, one will feel safe in this city.
Guide content from Wikivoyage contributors (CC BY-SA) — abridged; the full article has much more.
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In Jul, Karlsruhe typically sees ~26°C daytime highs and 15 rainy days.
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