Pondicherry (Tamil: புதுச்சேரி Putucceri, French: Pondichéry), also known as Puducherry or Pondy, is a city in Southern India. There is a strong French influence on the architecture of the city, especially in the old quarters, with rues and boulevards lined with Mediterranean-style houses and bakeries, although the city remains very much Indian. French is still understood, and the whole city makes for a pleasant mix of the East and the West.
Photos: Wikimedia Commons contributors.
Pondicherry, though small in geographical size, was the largest French colony in India. The city has a long and interesting history of trade and war. It is also known as The French Riviera of the East (La Côte d'Azur de l'Est). If you have spent some time in Tamil Nadu and approached Pondicherry by land, you will very likely experience mild culture shock on discovering French architecture and restaurants serving steak and good wine. Pondicherry is very much a city with a dual personality: crossing the central canal from the east to the west reveals two different cities with very different characters.
Pondicherry has narrow streets reminiscent of western Europe. It is highly advisable that you do not attempt to drive around in a car, and instead purchase or hire a two-wheeled vehicle, such as a bicycle or motorcycle. It can however be difficult to ride smoothly in Pondicherry due to the significant number of pedestrians on smaller streets, while roads would likely be used by cars and trucks. Pedestrians have the right-of-way in the city. There are several rental outlets on Mission St and MG Rd. The prices as of January 2016 are ₹300/day for a gearless scooter (light motorcycle) and ₹500/day for a geared motorcycle and ₹40-50/day for a bicycle.
1 Bharathi Park. There's a white monument at the centre of the park called Aayi Mandapam. It was built during the time of Napoleon III. The monument commemorates the provision of water to the French city during his reign. It was named after a lady courtesan named Āyi. She destroyed her own house to erect a water reservoir to supply water to the city. (updated Jun 2023) Chunnambar Boat House (10 km (6.2 mi) south of the centre). You can take a motorboat to Paradise Beach from here. It is crowded on holidays and weekends. (updated Sep 2025) 2 Ousteri Lake (Oussudu Lake). The largest lake of Pondicherry and home to around 200 species of birds.
There is not much one is expected to do at Pondicherry. You would understand this better once you get there and understand the pace of life. You can also do some serious meditation at the Auroville, the Sri Aurobindo Ashram, or go to Bharatanatyam performances that are often organized there by the Auroville Cultural Exchange in the local temples, or at major hotels. You can also go fishing in a Catamaran or while away your evenings at Rocky Beach.
Pondicherry is known for its wide variety of cuisines ranging from South Indian delicacies like idly and dosa to seafood like fried fish, prawn bajji and parota. French influence can be seen to some extent in the local food. The best options are still the local delicacies; the excellent seafood. Good French food is available at restaurants around the French part of town. Anjappar, Near Jeeva Theater Signal. Open every day. Aristo, Nehru Street. Nice terrace on the roof of the hotel; good French and Indian food. Atithi, Kamaraj Road, Shivajinagar (In Hotel Jayaram). All Days. Fantastic south Indian food. Very reasonably priced. Try out the 6 feet family masala dosa ghee roast.
There are a multitude of liquor shops and wineshops around the city, perhaps owing to the French influence. Alcohol in Pondicherry is not taxed as it is in Chennai and is therefore significantly cheaper. At a takeaway shop, a beer should cost around ₹80-100 (as of 2017). Good branded liquor like Smirnoff, Bacardi and different Scotch whiskies are very inexpensive as there is no sales tax in Pondicherry. Choco La, Mission St. Small, cosy, clean chocolate shop on Mission St. Also features chocolate cakes, coffees, etc. A bit on the expensive side. Coromandel Cafe, 8 Rue Romain Rolland Street, ☏ +91 413 222 1100. A colonial era style cafe. Excellent coffee.
Always carry passport with you and put a sticky note inside it with the phone number of your travel consultant. Never pay anyone upfront, especially to agents or drivers. Never exchange money with unauthorized foreign exchange dealers. Ask for a receipt after exchanging money with the broker. Don't get trapped in the narcotics trading, as no one wants to end the journey in prison. Switch off your mobile phones while in museums, temples and churches or they will be confiscated.
Guide content from Wikivoyage contributors (CC BY-SA) — abridged; the full article has much more.
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In Sep, Pondicherry typically sees ~32°C daytime highs and 18 rainy days.
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